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Difference between Technical Writing and Academic Writing

Many
students do not understand the actual difference between technical writing and academic writing. The explanation is very easy. Academic writing occurs in education, printed media and literature. Technical writing is more specific and resembles instructions or official documents. Obviously, students have to get to know how to prepare both types of documents if they want to build successful career. It does not worth mentioning that every student has to prepare a lot of academic assignments which require academic style of writing. While at the workplace one will have to master technical writing in order to inform officials about the performance of his firm.

Tip One: The Place of Application
Doubtless, academic writing can be met in every educational institution. When a student writes an essay, a term paper or a research paper, he applies academic style of writing. Then, academic writing is a common style of writing among scholars, journalists and writers. When a scholar wants to share his smart ideas about the definite topic of his research, he uses academic style of writing. This format is understandable to other scholars and men of thought. When you read scientific periodicals, articles or movie and book reviews, you recognize academic writing. Technical writing occurs in business, official organizations and industry. When a company manufactures a product, it should provide this item with instructions. These instructions explain how to use this item in a step-by-step form. Finally, every document related with accounting, management, marketing, governance, etc. is written in a technical style.

Tip Two: The Main Purposes of Writing
Every piece of writing has its definite purpose and function. When we speak about academic writing, we should say that its main purpose is to inform readers about something. When a scholar writes his dissertation, he wants to deliver his point of view to the wide audience. Moreover, academic writing helps one persuade others in something. Such papers can have other functions. For example, one can debate, argue, inform, describe, compare and criticize different things in a common academic paper. Technical papers do not have such functions. To begin with, a typical technical document is personal. The author of a technical paper addresses the definite reader. Then, a technical paper should teach a client how to use the definite product. Finally, a technical paper describes all procedures that occur in a firm or official organization.

Tip Three: The Main Features of Writing
Every written paper has its definite style of writing. Every style of writing has its own characteristic features that help readers recognize it among other similar styles. It is quite easy to recognize academic writing. When you read an essay or a dissertation, you will notice learned words, a great number of terms and stylistic devices. Authors try to write in a fluent way trying to observe their problem from all possible sides. They can suggest several approaches towards research and analysis of their issue. Academic papers are always big-in-volume and occupy many pages of scientific text. Such papers possess logical structure. They should have an introduction, the main body and conclusion. Every academic paper is a composition about a specific topic. Technical papers a more or less short. A typical technical paper is a set of brief and precise instructions or guidelines. The language is poor and dry. You will never find any stylistic devices or learned vocabulary. The main duty of a technical paper is to teach someone in the simplest way. No wonder, the language is poor, neutral, unemotional and understandable to everyone.

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Essay: Has Facebook Lost Its Edge?

There
is hardly a person in the world who has not heard about Facebook. Facebook is believed to be the most popular social networking service in the world that helps people from different countries communicate with one another. When you want to find friends abroad, you are able to create an account in Facebook. You ought to develop your personal home page in order to make it interesting to others. You are able to communicate with your friends, exchange photos and videos and get to know about the life of your favorite celebrities. Facebook is more than a simple social networking service. It embraces everything that is connected with information. You are able to find entertainment, communication, useful information about education, business, politics, sports, music, cinematography, etc. Moreover, you are able to share important moments of your life with friends on your timeline. When you feel bored, you are free to play simple games that can help you kill time.

Evidently, Facebook has been the most popular social networking service since its creation. Every day thousands of people created their accounts in Facebook. The absolute number of active Facebook users is higher than a billion now. No wonder, Facebook is called a global service that embraces people from all corners of the world. Naturally, every celebrity, music band, artist, writer, etc. needs a personal account on Facebook in order to advertise his/her activity. Facebook is not just a means of communication. It is a means of business and marketing. Every solid company needs to possess a Facebook account to promote its goods and services. It is a part of social marketing. When a singer creates his Facebook account, he informs users about his new songs at a moment’s notice. Consequently, he promotes his new product and makes money without any expenditure. He needs to share a link with his new song and wait till his fans purchase it. Facebook provides people with the most important opportunity to follow their idols in the real time.

However, many people speak about the reduction of popularity of Facebook. There are several reasons of this problem. Many people lose interest towards social networking services, because they grow up and do not have time and need for online communication. They delete their accounts or leave a very narrow circle of online friends. They do not need to show off and boast with their achievements or events with others. Consequently, they log in rarely and use Facebook as a means of information or business. Other people decide to quit, because they have found other social networking services that meet their requirements. Some people find Facebook overloaded with information and they choose Instagram or Skype for simple communication. Other users think that their opportunities are limited in Facebook and they look for other services of this kind. Many people have decided to delete their accounts because of bullying and viruses. It does not worth mentioning that many hackers attack mass audience with the help of harmful links placed on Facebook. There are people who entertain themselves offending other online surfers. Such online trolls cause psychological harm to children and vulnerable people posting provocative content or writing offensive comments.

Frankly speaking, all mentioned factors touch upon every social networking service. Every service loses active clients because of these factors; and Facebook is not an exception. But nevertheless, if Facebook wants to maintain its popularity, it should develop all the time. New opportunities and options should be introduced in order to meet requirements of the new generation of sophisticated and demanding online surfers.

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Essay: What is the Leading Economic Superpower in the World?

What
is a superpower? It is a state that has the biggest economic, political and military influence in the world. It is a country that has economic dominance on the international arena. It is a country that produces more products, services, energy and resources than any other state in the world. Consequently, it is a state with the most developed economy.

When we speak about the first part of the 20th century, we can mention three leading economic superpowers: the British Empire, The USA and the USSR. These three countries were the engines of the human civilization. After World War 2 the British Empire lost its influence and the world became divided into two sides. The first side was influenced by the USA and the second – by the USSR. This period was called the Cold War. However, very soon it was evident that the USSR could not compete with the USA, because of its out-of-date approach towards economy. The country failed to implement its vital reforms and got lost in the pages of history. Therefore, the USA became a single leading economic superpower in the world. Continue reading “Essay: What is the Leading Economic Superpower in the World?”

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Fundamentals of Writing and Grammar

Fundamentals of writing and grammar is a course that helps students improve their writing skills. It is natural that everyone can read and write from the earliest years of life. However, basic knowledge is insufficient if you want to build successful career. When you make grammatical mistakes and use improper style of writing, you will not be able to receive a good job connected with writing. Many colleges and universities offer this special course for those students, who want to improve their style and quality of writing.

Fundamentals of writing and grammar is not a narrow course. Undoubtedly, everyone believes that this course helps one improve his knowledge about grammar. On the contrary, this course provides students with unlimited opportunities. Everyone can find something useful for his background knowledge. When you study language and literature, you will find up-to-date and original information about essay and review writing. If you are interested in business and management, you will learn how to create documents and how to master persuasive style of writing for advertising. When you dream about being a lawyer, Fundamentals of writing and grammar will help you present your thoughts in the clearest way. As you see, every occupation requires knowledge of proper grammar and you ought to devote your time to this course.

It does not worth mentioning that Fundamentals of writing and grammar is of vital importance for foreigners, who want to master their English. It is impossible to study a foreign language without grammar and stylistics. This course is able to help every non-native English speaker improve his language in order to be able to study and work in the English speaking environment. Furthermore, one will be able to learn something new about formal and informal styles of writing, colloquialisms, slangs and variants of English.

When you want to do your job well, you ought to develop your writing skills intensively. If you work in a big corporation, you will have to deal with documents, emails and short instant messages. Obviously, you will have to know how to write short, persuasive and understandable sentences. No one will read a long and boring email from a dubious company. You ought to attract reader’s attention at once. If you manage to make him interested in your message, you will be able to win his credit and money. You need to know about specific approach towards different people. You should know about the original approach towards clients of different categories. It is smart to know how to speak to teenagers, ambitious young people, successful businessmen and conservative elderly people. When you develop your universal style of writing, you fulfill your duty and earn money.

As you see, grammar and proper writing helps one reach his goal and build the career of his dream. Finally, knowledge of grammar helps one in everyday life. Everyone respects people who write correct emails and messages in Facebook. Good writing skill shows your personality in the best light.

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Taliban Research Paper

The Taliban (of Arabic ??lib (????) for “student”) is a political-religious armed Islamist movement founded in Kandahar in 1994 and ruled most of Afghanistan from 1996-2001.

The Taliban movement is a mainly Pashtun organization that follows a fundamentalist form of deobandilara, an ancient South Asian variant of sunniislam, combined with strict devotion to pashtunwali, the traditional lifestyles and cultural norms. The Taliban has its origins in the rugged Pakistani refugee camps where Afghans fled to after the Soviet intervention in Afghanistan in 1979 and today, they have a great influence on the Pakistan side of the border.

Many members are trained in the ultra-conservative madrassor, Koranic schools, which are very common in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.

The Taliban has its origins in the religious warriors (Mujahedeen) who fought the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan’s Government and the Soviet forces in the country from 1979 to the end of the cold war. The religiously conservative general Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq took power after a military coup in the neighboring Islamic Republic of Pakistan in 1977 and feared that the Soviet Union would invade Pakistan, so he sought help in Saudi Arabia while the United States has already encouraged the Saudi royal family to support armed rebel groups in the country. Through its allies, Saudi Arabia and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan were able to contribute significant amounts of arms to the conflict and General Zia-ul-Haq did equip insurgents in training camp provided by the CIA. Powerful religious scholars in Saudi Arabia encouraged young Muslims around the world to go to Afghanistan and waging holy war against the “godless Communists”, but besides these foreign fighters, there were indigenous Afghan groups of varying ideological conviction but united in opposition to the Government and its Soviet allies.

In April 1992, religious warlords seized power and formed the Islamic State of Afghanistan. Almost immediately Afghan civil war broke out, in which Islamic Republic of Pakistan supported the continuation of uprising against the new Government (mainly by Hezb-i-Islami). Various groups of newly-allied warlords took up arms against each other, the already weakened state apparatus fully collapsed and lawlessness spread all over the country. The Islamic Republic of Iran and Saudi Arabia also took advantage of the power vacuum by supporting the various guerrilla groups in the country. It was in this climate when the country underwent a total collapse and Mullah Mohammed Omar formed its own militia of 50 students from Pakistani madrassa in the southern city of Kandahar. The movement grew in a few months from a few hundred poorly armed students to over 15,000, thanks to the return of Afghan refugees from the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. In the spring of 1994, they took first armed actions against the corrupt local authorities.

The hallmarks of the Taliban movement is a ultraconservative vision of women with a basis in strict interpretation of religious law (sharia) that was implemented throughout the areas that were under their control. Among others, women considered to be obliged to wear the burqa, a garment that covers the body and your face with only a veiled gap for the eyes. Women were forbidden even to work and attend school after the age of eight, to drive or take a taxi without a male guardian, and have separate hospital facilities to treat men and women. In April 1998, the Taliban issued a decree which completely prohibited the women leaving home and decreed that the window to the House which was attended by women would be shaded, in order to avoid the looks from the street. Teachers who educated women secretly risked the death penalty.

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Learn How to Hire a Dissertation Coach

When
students think about their academic future, they should understand that they would have to prepare a successful dissertation in order to demonstrate their talents, knowledge and maturity. Everyone has troubles with dissertation writing. The most common piece of help with writing is connected with supervisors. Students have their supervisors who try to coordinate their work properly. They provide students with advice and basic information about dissertation and their topic under analysis. Unfortunately, very few students obtain enough help from the side of their supervisors and they decide to take advantage of the assistance of a dissertation coach.

A dissertation coach is an expert who helps students with thesis writing for money. This person does not write a dissertation for his client but monitors and facilitates his activity. A good dissertation coach is in constant contact with his client and he is always ready to motivate him and answer all his questions. The primary duty of a dissertation coach is to motivate and control student’s writing activity.

If you have decided to hire a dissertation coach, you should be very careful and attentive. You ought to choose the best expert for this important role. Firstly, it is smart to look for a professional service that offers dissertation coaching in the Internet. You should pay attention to the quality of a service’s website, its contact information, client’s feedback, etc. Obviously, it is easy to detect whether a service is able to provide you with premium-quality dissertation coaching. Read testimonials written by previous clients and evaluate actual usefulness and productiveness of the chosen service.

Secondly, contact the administration of the chosen service and discuss your problem with them. It is important to inform them about the level of your education, your faculty and major disciplines. Consequently, you will be provided with a good expert who will be able to help you with your thesis paper. Get to know whether your dissertation coach has his academic degrees.

It is of vital importance to hire a Master’s or PhD coach, because these people have written their own dissertations successfully.

Finally, you should discuss the price of this service. Remember that a dissertation coach will not write a thesis paper instead of you; therefore, you will have to cope with this assignment yourself. If you feel stuck, need motivation and reasonable piece of advice about the proper organization of your paper, a dissertation coach is the best helper for you. You are able to choose the most appropriate and convenient way of coaching. You can obtain coaching with the help of Skype, telephone and personal meetings organized by the service that provides you with a coach. If you use this assistance wisely, you will get rid of headaches and complete your dissertation promptly. You can also hire a dissertation coach at this website and have your dissertation written from scratch!

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Military Technology Research Paper

Military technology remains a driving sector where the expenditure on research and development is decisive. At the end of the twentieth century, the USA spent nearly 14% of the budget for defense. Today this figure increased significantly due to the large investment in the field of research and development.

The fact is that advanced technologies, with their new and more refined approach, remain initially reserved for the military or scientific before be extended to the civilian sector. Satellite positioning system, for example, was largely focused on military use before being partially opened to civilian community.

Electronics is particularly dominant component in the weapon systems, in particular, in the air force, for the combat aircrafts and various missiles, as well as in space, with satellites and launchers. To the point that some voices denounce the excessive «technologization» in the weapon industry and its impact on the costs of armaments programs. It appears in fact that 5% of high technology weighing up to 20-25% of the cost of a program. In turn, excessive high-tech may prove prohibitive export to countries that cannot have such an advanced weapons.

Nevertheless, new technologies, especially information technology, have helped revolutionize the development and production, as, for example, Optronics helped open a new market for the sector of intelligence and observation. They have influenced the military industry that has been able to adopt new requirements.

Science does not stand still and the technology that seemed fantastic and unreal has long been used, and even more unrealistic projects already are preparing for implementation. It is no secret that a large number of new technology has long been used in the military before moving to the civil sector.

Now there are is enough quite promising studies in this area. British experts has created a special paint, which is able to ensure invisibility to the enemy eyes on the battlefield. Coat of paint is applied on a surface, and external video cameras collect data about environment and send it to the onboard computer, which analyzed the data, and “re-paints” machine in accordance with certain colors. Thus, the technique almost merges the vehicle with the environment. By 2015, it is planned to supply such samples to active duty.

Israeli experts have developed a system that analyzes thermal images and displays the image on special screens that are on the surface of the military craft. Such a technique allows to be invisible to a variety of night vision devices, as well as weapons, which uses a system of thermal vision.

In America, the same program has been established for the creation of a special camouflage for the fighter, which will be able to blend in with the environment.

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Research Paper on Kantian Ethics

Although
Kant develops his ethical theory through all his work, it is more clearly defined in his groundworks such as The Metaphysics of Morals and Critique of Practical Reason. As part of the Enlightenment tradition, his theory of ethics is based on the belief that reason should be used to determine how a person should act in certain situations.

Kant considered understanding the cause and effect of moral rules one of the most important tasks in philosophy. He said: “Two things always fill the soul with new and increasingly powerful wonder and awe, the more often we are meditating on them: the starry sky above us and the moral law within us”.

According to Kant, man acts of need in one respect and freely in another: as a phenomenon among other phenomena of nature, man is subject to the need, but as a moral creature, it belongs to the world intelligent things. And as it, he is free. As a moral creature, man obeys only the moral duty.

Moral duty Kant formulates in the form of the moral law or moral categorical imperative. This law requires that everyone personal behavior could be the example for behavior of other. If the actions meet the demands of the moral law, but is caused by sensual tendency, such behavior, said Kant, cannot be called moral. The act is moral only if it is done out of respect for the moral law. The core of morality is a “good will”, which expresses the deeds perpetrated in the name of moral obligation, and not for any other purposes (for example, due to fear or desire to look good in the eyes of other people, for selfish purposes, such as personal benefits, etc.). Therefore, Kant’s ethics moral duty resisted utilitarian ethical concepts, as well as religious-theological ethical teachings.

Kant’s teachings on morality distinguishes between “maxim” and “law”. The first refers to the subjective will of a single person, when the law is the expression of general validity, the principle having power for everybody. Kant calls such a law an imperative, i.e. the rule that is characterized by necessity, which is interpreted to be bound to the act. Kant divides imperatives on hypothetical that are associated with the presence of certain conditions, and categorical, which are compulsory in all conditions. As for moral, there should be only one categorical imperative, as its highest law.

Kant considered it essential to explore all the moral duties of man. He believed the first duty to preserve human live and health. The vices he considered suicide, drunkenness, gluttony. Virtues of truthfulness, honesty, sincerity, integrity, dignity, he contrasted to the vices of lies and servility. The two main duties of the people against each other Kant felt love and respect. Love he interpreted as a favor to determine “how to enjoy the happiness of others”. Compassion he consider an ability to share the misery and pleasures of others.

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Overview of Available Dissertation Helpers

A
dissertation is a challenging paper for every university student, because this assignment covers about two hundred pages of written text. One is supposed to demonstrate his knowledge that he has accumulated during the previous years of his studying. Obviously, it is impossible to prepare a good dissertation without the additional piece of advice of an expert. If one wants to find a good dissertation helper, he should know about their types, their advantages and disadvantages.

One is able to find different types of dissertation helpers. They can be divided into two major categories: free and fee-based. Every kind of dissertation assistants has its positive and negative sides. Students are able to choose the appropriate helper that meets their requirements.

When one speaks about free dissertation helpers, he should know that they offer various instructions and dissertation writing tips that inform students about the right approach towards academic writing. You are able to read these guidelines and learn something about dissertation’s structure, style and format of writing, its proper language and content. If you do not want to waste money on custom dissertation writing services, you can improve your knowledge about writing with the help of these free instructions. Moreover, students can read free dissertation samples about different subjects and topics in order to see how to start, develop and conclude this paper correctly. The biggest disadvantage of free dissertation helpers is their subjective approach towards this matter.

Different authors offer different instructions and guidelines. More than a half of such articles is written by inexperienced and amateur writers. Therefore, students do not know what article is a trustworthy one. As a result, many students fail their dissertations, because they have followed improper tips for writing.

Fee-based dissertation helpers offer their assistance for money. They are able to prepare a dissertation from scratch, so you will not have to waste time on writing. You will need to provide your writer with the title of your paper, its requirements and writing terms. An expert will compose your dissertation by the deadline and you will be able to devote time to other assignments.

Of course, it is quite difficult to find a trustworthy writing service. One should look through dozens of websites before he chooses his service. If you want to learn to detect a good service, pay attention to the design of its website. Look through its services, prices and testimonials. If you notice dubious information and ads on the website, it is possible that this service belongs to the amateur and poor quality ones.

To sum it all up, every students is able to choose a good dissertation helper that can maintain his academic progress.

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Failures are the Pillars of Success Essay

Failure and success are two interconnected phenomena that characterize human life. Naturally, our life consists of positive and dark sides that interchange one another. One must not think that failure is a tragedy, because every failure is a part of his experience. When you experience failures, you will appreciate your success more.

Every sphere of human life is a constant progress. People work hard to reach their goal. Obviously, when one starts his educational process, he will not be able to learn information and develop his knowledge rapidly. There will be many failures and complications that can seem unbearable to young people. In spite of it, everyone will train his basic skills and will succeed in his educational process. Then, when one establishes a firm, he should know that his business would not run smoothly all the time. He will need to overcome difficulties if he wants to improve the quality of his business. There is always a risk of bankruptcy or reduction of sales. A smart entrepreneur will treat these risks as a good opportunity for further development and reorganization of his firm. He should understand that he has made a mistake that has caused reduction of sales. He will remember it and will change his approach towards business. Consequently, he will become stronger and experienced. He will not make the same mistake again and will understand his occupation better.

When one looks through a biography of a famous personality, he will notice a great number of dark and unhappy sides there. The richest people of our time built their careers from the ground. They took many efforts to master the appropriate skills and knowledge that could help them develop themselves. Every famous person failed but she found strength to continue this complicated process of self-improvement. Many people think that failure is the end of everything and they stop working hard.

One must not give up, because failure is always substituted by success. You should be patient, industrious and ambitious and your dreams will come true.

All human problems are caused by the lack of self-confidence and ambitiousness. When one loves his job or activity, he will devote enough time to self-improvement in order to be the best in his favorite occupation. He will treat failure as a good lesson and will keep it in mind to avoid making the same mistake twice.

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